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Archived Tool Detail

Stanley Bailey No. 4 Bench Plane

Tuned & Sharpened User Smoother, Vintage Woodworking Hand Plane, Made in USA

Status
Archived
ID
WW-P-25-0133
Category
Woodworking Hand Tools
Disposition
Unavailable

Vintage Stanley Bailey No. 4 smoothing plane tuned, sharpened, and test-cut – a clean user-grade bench plane with honest patina, correct replacement lever cap, and original hardwood tote and knob.

Detailed Description

Vintage Stanley Bailey No. 4 Bench Plane – Tuned User Smoother

This is a genuine vintage Stanley Bailey No. 4 bench plane, made in the USA and fully set up as a daily-use smoother. It has the later high front knob, orange “STANLEY” lever cap, and original hardwood tote and knob with a warm, worn-in shop feel. I’ve gone through it top to bottom so you don’t have to start from a rust bucket or a box-store knockoff.

The plane has been completely disassembled, cleaned, de-rusted where needed, lapped, sharpened, and test-cut on the bench. It’s not a showpiece – there’s still honest patina on the body and light cosmetic pitting from its previous working life – but it’s a solid, tuned user that’s ready to make shavings right out of the box.

A correct Stanley lever cap was sourced to replace a damaged original; it matches the period with the same orange logo and casting marks. The original broken-thumb cap is kept as a spare but not included with this sale.

Tool Details

  • Model: Stanley Bailey No. 4 bench plane (smooth bottom)
  • Origin: Made in USA
  • Length: Approx. 9” body length (see photo with ruler)
  • Adjustments: Brass depth adjuster, lateral adjuster, adjustable frog
  • Handles: Original hardwood tote and high front knob, dark stained finish
  • Approximate era: Likely post-war Type 19 era (late 1940s–1950s); Etsy decade listed as 1950s

Condition

  • Body & sole: Cleaned and de-rusted with stable grey patina. Sole has been lapped flat for reliable work; some light staining and scattered shallow pitting remain but nothing that affects performance. Edges show normal wear from use.
  • Japanning: Original japanning present with typical wear in high-contact areas.
  • Iron & chipbreaker: Original-style 2” iron and cap iron. Back flattened at the edge, bevel reground and honed; cap iron tuned to seat tightly with no gap. Plenty of life left in the iron.
  • Lever cap: Correct period Stanley cap with orange “STANLEY” logo; cleaned, polished at the bearing surfaces, and waxed.
  • Wood: Original hardwood tote and knob are solid with no structural cracks. They show small dings, scratches, and finish wear from decades of use – cleaned and refreshed with boiled linseed oil but not stripped or refinished heavy, so the original character remains.

I aim for clean, stable, and functional, not polished to look brand new. Expect honest wear, patina, and small marks consistent with a vintage user tool.

Restoration Work Performed

  • Complete disassembly and inspection for cracks or damage
  • Degreased metal parts (mineral spirits), spot treatment with rust remover where needed
  • Rust removal and blending with maroon 3M pad and oil, preserving original japanning
  • Sole and key contact areas lapped on a flat reference surface
  • Chipbreaker nose flattened and tuned for tight contact with the iron
  • Iron back flattened at the edge, bevel reground and honed to a sharp working edge
  • Replacement Stanley lever cap sourced, cleaned, polished, and fitted
  • All metal surfaces treated with Ballistol and finished with paste wax for corrosion resistance
  • Tote and knob lightly cleaned and treated with boiled linseed oil, then waxed
  • Final assembly, adjustment, and test cuts – produces long, wide curls as shown in the photos

You’ll also receive a printed care sheet with tips on keeping vintage planes clean, oiled, and sharp.

Ideal Use

This No. 4 is set up as a general-purpose smoother:

  • Flattening and finishing boards after the jack or jointer
  • Cleaning up machine marks on furniture parts
  • General bench work for the hand-tool-curious woodworker who wants a real Stanley that’s already tuned

It’s perfect if you want to skip the rehab project and go straight to making shavings.

Shipping & Packaging

  • Ships from the USA, carefully packed with the iron retracted and wrapped to protect the cutting edge.
  • I use sturdy boxes and padding so it arrives ready to work, not ready for another restoration.
  • Combined shipping available if you pick up more than one vintage tool from my shop.

Bullet Highlights

  • Vintage Stanley Bailey No. 4 smooth-bottom bench plane
  • Made in USA, likely 1950s Type 19 era
  • Fully disassembled, cleaned, de-rusted, and tuned
  • Sole lapped on a flat reference surface for reliable cuts
  • Iron and chipbreaker sharpened and fitted for tight, tear-out-resistant performance
  • Correct Stanley lever cap with orange logo – functional replacement for damaged original
  • Original hardwood tote and high front knob with honest patina
  • Tested on the bench – produces long, wide curls (see photos)
  • Finished with Ballistol and paste wax for corrosion protection
  • Includes printed care sheet for ongoing maintenance
  • Ready-to-work user plane, not a wall-hanger or project