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The Journal

Tool Stories

Notes from the bench, histories held in steel and wood, and the quiet details that make old tools worth preserving.

Latest Story

How to Identify an Antique Wrench

A practical identification guide using wrench architecture, maker marks, measurements, patents, period documentation, and confidence levels to determine what an old wrench actually is.

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Four antique wrench forms including smooth-jaw adjustable, Stillson-pattern pipe, fixed-opening, and fixed-socket crank wrenches

Recent Stories from the Journal

  1. From the Workshop

    What Is a Tool?

    A wrench is obviously a tool. A vise, micrometer, slide rule, forming block, toolbox, and spool of solder make the boundary less obvious—and more useful to think about.

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    Vintage J.P. Danielson Stillson-pattern pipe wrench with a wooden handle, showing dark working patina on the steel head
  2. Identification & Research

    The Mark That Changed the Tool

    A faint maker's mark led from a plausible identification as a nail puller to Frank W. Whitcher's 1887 patent—and to the tool's original place on a shoemaker's bench.

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    Antique Frank W. Whitcher lasting pliers with curved serrated jaws, integral hammer, long handles, and tack-pulling claw