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Archived Tool Detail

Stanley Bailey No. 4 Bench Plane

Tuned & Sharpened User Grade Smoother, Made in USA, Honest Patina

Status
Archived
ID
WW-P-25-0134
Category
Woodworking Hand Tools
Disposition
Unavailable

Honest user-grade Stanley Bailey No. 4 bench plane – tuned, sharpened, and ready to work.

This is the crustiest of a small batch of three Baileys I restored, and it’s priced as the “value #4” option: mechanically sound, fully functional, plenty of life left in the iron – but with visible cosmetic pitting and staining from its previous life.

If you want a real Stanley smoother that makes shavings and don’t care if it looks shop-worn, this one’s your plane.

Specs

  • Model: Stanley Bailey No. 4 smoothing plane
  • Length: approx. 9”
  • Iron width: approx. 2”
  • Markings:
  • “STANLEY” on lever cap
  • “BAILEY” and “No 4” cast into the body
  • Later “STANLEY / MADE IN USA” iron
  • Origin: Made in USA

What I did to it

This plane was completely stripped, inspected, and put back into working order:

  • Fully disassembled and cleaned of old grime and sawdust.
  • Iron & chipbreaker de-rusted (Evapo-Rust), then oiled.
  • Back of the iron lapped near the edge for a solid polish band.
  • New bevel ground and honed (~25° primary with ~30° micro-bevel), sharpened for clean shavings.
  • Chipbreaker tuned so the leading edge mates tightly to the iron—no light and no chip packing.
  • Frog and body cleaned, preserving original japanning where possible.
  • Sole lapped on a granite plate until it bears well at toe, ahead of the mouth, and heel.
  • All adjustments checked: depth adjuster, lateral lever, and lever cap cam all operate smoothly.
  • Tote and knob cleaned and given a BLO + wax treatment.
  • Sole and sides finished with paste wax for glide and rust protection.

It’s been test-planed and is currently set up to take nice, tight shavings (see photos).

Condition – read this part

Functionally: good, solid user. Cosmetically: plenty of scars.

Honest notes so there are no surprises:

  • Sole & cheeks:
  • Visible pitting and staining remain on both sides and on the sole.
  • The worst of it is cosmetic; the mouth area and bearing surfaces have been lapped so it still registers flat and works properly.
  • Iron & cap iron:
  • Both show freckled staining and light pitting away from the cutting edge.
  • Edge area was brought back into clean steel and sharpened.
  • Lever cap:
  • Original Stanley cap with worn nickel and spotting but no cracks; cam clamps firmly.
  • Tote & knob:
  • Dark finish with dings, scratches, and small finish chips from real use. Solid, no structural cracks.
  • Japanning:
  • Original finish with wear and loss in the usual high-contact areas; still mostly present in the bed and around the frog.

In short: not a collector piece, but a legitimate working Stanley smoother with decades of life left.

Who this is for

  • Woodworkers who want a real Stanley Bailey #4 without paying collectible prices.
  • Folks setting up a first hand-tool bench and need a budget smoother that’s already tuned and sharpened.
  • Anyone who prefers tools with visible history instead of a fresh repaint.

If you want a cleaner or more “showy” #4, check my shop for the other Stanley Bailey No. 4 I’ve listed from the same batch. This one is deliberately the “value #4 / honest worker.”

Shipping & Packaging

  • Ships well-packed and padded so the plane doesn’t beat itself up in transit.
  • Iron will be retracted and lightly oiled; you may see a bit of protective oil on arrival—just wipe and go.
  • I’m happy to combine shipping on multiple tools where possible; message me before checkout.